KIT Career ServiceStudierendeAbschlussarbeiten

Unconventional Actuation for Advanced Elastocaloric Cooling

Forschungsthema/Bereich
Mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, physics and related programs of study
Typ der Abschlussarbeit
Master
Startzeitpunkt
01.04.2026
Bewerbungsschluss
31.12.2026
Dauer der Arbeit
6 Months

Beschreibung

Heating and cooling account for approx. 40% of the total energy demand in Europe. While current cooling technologies rely heavily on greenhouse gases, elastocaloric cooling utilizes solid-state refrigerants like smart shape-memory alloys (SMAs), offering a highly promising alternative for net-zero emission thermal management.

To achieve efficient energy conversion, regenerative elastocaloric cooling typically uses heat transfer fluids flowing through regenerators with a large surface area. This project aims to develop an innovative, heat-driven elastocaloric cooling system. Instead of relying on traditional loading methods, we will explore unconventional mechanical actuation strategies applied to hierarchically structured SMA assemblies (made of superplastic Ni-Ti). This unique combination is designed to significantly optimize structural stability, heat transfer efficiency, and device fatigue life.

Powered by sustainable sources such as low-grade industrial waste heat or solar thermal energy, this system targets zero-emission cooling and heat-pumping. The concept can be applied across various fields, from microchip thermal management to electric vehicles and domestic cooling.

This project gives you the opportunity to work directly on next-generation green energy technologies and smart material micro-fabrication. Excellent work may also lead to a co-authored journal or conference publication.

To support your research, the IMT provides state-of-the-art facilities (including a 600 m² clean room, 3D printing, laser cutting, and comprehensive metrology labs). Intensive supervision will be provided to ensure your work can be successfully completed within the 6-month timeframe.

Voraussetzung

Voraussetzungen an Studierende
  • Your Tasks:
  • • Characterization of SMA properties (Mechanical, thermal, fatigue) under alternative actuation modes;
  • • Model the new architectures and fluid dynamics (FEM, Matlab, etc.);
  • • Prototype development: Fabrication, build the device, performance tests

Studiengangsbereiche
  • Ingenieurwissenschaften
    Elektrotechnik & Informationstechnik
    Maschinenbau
    Materialwissenschaft & Werkstofftechnik
    Energy Engineering and Management


Betreuung

Titel, Vorname, Name
Kun Wang
Organisationseinheit
Institute of Microstructure Technology, IMT
E-Mail Adresse
kun.wang@kit.edu
Link zur eigenen Homepage/Personenseite
Website

Bewerbung per E-Mail

Bewerbungsunterlagen
  • Anschreiben
  • Lebenslauf

E-Mail Adresse für die Bewerbung
Senden Sie die oben genannten Bewerbungsunterlagen bitte per Mail an kun.wang@kit.edu


Zurück